How much bleach for a 250 gallon hot tub

In a 250 gallon hot tub, 11 mL (0.36 fl oz) of 8.25% unscented bleach raises free chlorine by 1 ppm. A typical after-soak dose from 1 to 4 ppm is 32 mL, about 2¼ tbsp. With 6% bleach use 15 mL per ppm.

Bleach doses for 250 gallons

250 US gallons (946 L).
Free chlorine8.25% bleach6% bleach10% liquid chlorine
Raise 1 ppm11 mL / 0.36 fl oz15 mL / 0.52 fl oz9.5 mL / 0.32 fl oz
Raise 2 ppm21 mL / 0.73 fl oz31 mL / 1 fl oz19 mL / 0.64 fl oz
Raise 3 ppm32 mL / 1.1 fl oz46 mL / 1.5 fl oz28 mL / 0.96 fl oz
Raise 4 ppm43 mL / 1.5 fl oz61 mL / 2.1 fl oz38 mL / 1.3 fl oz
Shock 3 → 12 ppm (CYA 30)97 mL / 3.3 fl oz137 mL / 4.6 fl oz85 mL / 2.9 fl oz

Run it with your numbers

gal

Not sure? Find your tub’s volume.

%
ppm

Fresh water: 0. Dichlor raises it about 0.9 ppm per 1 ppm of chlorine.

ppm
ppm

Set from your CYA until you change it. Hot tubs: 3 to 5 ppm (CDC minimum 3; many labels say not to soak above 5).

Add

1.1fl oz

of Household bleach 8.25%

32 mL2¼ tbsp

Raises free chlorine from 1 ppm to 4 ppm in 250 gal.

  • Side effects: Salt +4.9 ppm.
  • Run the jets with the lid open and wait at least 15 minutes (20 after pH decreaser) before anyone gets in.
  • Pour it slowly in front of a return jet with the pump running.

Check the product label. Strengths vary by brand, so enter the % printed on yours. Add one chemical at a time, into the water, and never mix chemicals.

Stabilizer is about 30 ppm now. Switch from dichlor to plain bleach so it stops climbing.

Save this test and get a reminder before your next soak.

Spa Calc for iPhoneComing soon to the App Store

About bleach

Use plain, unscented bleach with no "splash-less" thickeners or added fragrance. Chemically it is the same as pool liquid chlorine, just weaker. A measuring cup or a cheap kitchen syringe kept only for the tub makes doses repeatable.

Bleach adds no stabilizer, which is why it is the second half of the dichlor-then-bleach method. It does raise pH briefly as you pour, so add it with the jets running and test pH separately. Never add bleach and pH decreaser together.

A 250 gallon tub

Inflatable tubs near this size include the Bestway Lay-Z-Spa Vegas AirJet (4–6 person) (247 gal) and the Coleman SaluSpa AirJet square, 114 jets (6 person) (222 gal). 250 gallons is typical of 2 to 4 person inflatable and small hard-shell tubs. With so little water, one soak moves the numbers a lot, so test before every use and dose in grams rather than scoops.

Questions

How much bleach do I put in a 250 gallon hot tub?

About 11 mL of 8.25% bleach per 1 ppm. From 1 to 4 ppm: 32 mL.

Is bleach safe in a hot tub?

Plain unscented bleach is sodium hypochlorite, the same chemical as pool chlorine. Dose it by the numbers, wait 15 minutes, and test before soaking. Soak when free chlorine is 3 to 5 ppm and at least 7.5% of your CYA (bromine 4 to 6) and pH is 7.2 to 7.8, at least 15 minutes after adding anything (20 after pH decreaser); after chlorine, bromine or a shock, test again first. Above 5 ppm chlorine or 6 ppm bromine, wait and retest in an hour or two; never soak above 10 ppm chlorine or 8 ppm bromine, or with pH below 7.0 or above 7.8. Below 3 ppm chlorine (4 bromine), add sanitizer first; at pH 7.0 to 7.2, raise pH first; with CYA above 40 ppm, drain and refill. Hot tub limits based on CDC guidance and EPA product labels.

Can I use scented or splash-less bleach?

No. Additives and thickeners cause foam and residue. Use plain bleach only.